Diabetes Treatment : How It is Identify And Diagnosed
This article is all about diabetes treatment and how it diagnosed? However it is realizable to take diabetes treatment without turning to medicines and injections, the final straw would be the kind of diabetes which affects you and its origin as well as your current state of being.
Okay, so assuming you finally know your diabetes condition, assuming you are positive, how should you treat it? What is the best course of action for you? What does the treatment involve and what do you need to do or avoid to make sure the treatment is successful? In this article all these questions and more will be answered.
Generally, diabetes is referred to by the normal presence of blood sugar (200 mg / dL or more-randomized plasma glucose test or 126 mg / dL or more-fasting plasma glucose test) to ensure the treatment of diabetes The aim is whether blood sugar levels are regularized and brought back to normalcy, whether through medication, exercise, surgery, dietary adjustments, etc. or a combination of all of these. However such treatment must at the same time ensure that the opposite does not occur — that blood sugar does not decrease to abnormally low levels (hypoglycemia).
Accordingly, blood sugar monitoring is also an essential aspect of diabetes treatment. So the first thing to note, you are considered to be diagnosed with diabetes is that diabetes treatment is the same as for diabetes management. Now harshly speaking, in case for Type 1 (especially for Type 1) or Type 2 (depending on your reversal), there is no cure.
The second thing to note is that treatment usually involves some lifestyle changes. These changes will include a combination of some or all of the following; Dietary adjustments, exercise and taking diabetes medicines such as insulin and metformin.
Diabetes Treatment |
Type 1 diabetes is treated and managed with exercise,insulin and a diabetic diet. Type 2 treatment, on the other hand, is first treated with weight loss, a diabetic diet, and exercise. And in other cases where this will not be enough, followed by diabetes medication or insulin therapy and blood sugar monitoring. As training in self-management of diabetes is an essential part of diabetes management.
That said, it is important to keep in mind that treatment needs to be tailored to individual needs thereby bridging the individual diabetes gap. Such treatment should be taken into cognizance and address psycho-social, medical and lifestyle issues.
For most people with type 1 diabetes, insulin is the only form of medication they will need to take. However for people with type 2 diabetes, the available medication varies and depending on their circumstances, they may need to take one or more of these medications. Let us look deeper into the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
Nutritious Food
While there is no specific diabetes diet, since we aim to lower blood sugar, it is best to reduce carbohydrate, animal products, sugar and fat intake. Instead one should center their diet around vegetables, fruits and whole grains.
Foods with a low glycemic index (foods that do not raise your blood sugar quickly), usually high in fiber foods, can be helpful in helping to reach a stable blood sugar level.
Regular Exercise
Here it is important that regular exercise is included in our routine. Your doctor takes your medical history into consideration and can suggest a balanced diet for you. Which will be enough at once, while not being loud.
A 30-minute daily combination of aerobic, stretching and strength training exercises has been suggested and has been found to be more effective than just one type of exercise (aerobic and strength training). Where you have been inactive for a long time, it is best to start slowly before first making things.
Blood Sugar Monitoring
Diabetes Treatment |
Keeping your blood sugar within the target or intended range means that you should monitor your blood sugar level regularly. Your doctor should be able to give you a difficult number on how many times a day you should take your blood sugar reading. Most people take their blood (blood) levels before most meals as well as other forms of treatment such as exercise or medication. Illness and alcohol intake are also known to affect blood sugar levels, so one should pay attention to these.
Medicine
While diet and exercise alone are sufficient for some people to achieve their target blood sugar levels, others may require medication. And although earlier, insulin was the only diabetes medicine available, today the number of diabetes medicines has increased a lot.
Commonly prescribed diabetes medications today include insulin, metformin, Januvia, Actos, Victoza, and Baita. Let's look at some of these in detail.
Sulfonylureas; Helps your body to secrete more insulin. The following medicines fall into this class, namely; Glipazide (Glucotrol), Glyburide (Diabeta, Glynase) and Glimepiride (Amaril). Side effects may include weight gain and low blood sugar.
Metformin is the first drug of choice commonly prescribed in cases of type 2 diabetes. This drug enables the body to use insulin more effectively by improving the sensitivity of body tissues to insulin. However, metformin generally will not lower blood sugar on its own, so it is recommended that individuals concerned should lose weight and lift it with more physical activity. The side effects from metformin are nausea and diarrhea, but they usually disappear as the body adjusts to it.
Meglitinides
Acting like sulfonylureas, these drugs encourage the body to secrete more insulin. They however differ from sulfonylureas, as they act rapidly and do not remain active in the body for long. These classes of drugs also carry an associated risk of weight gain and hypoglycemia. However, this latter risk is lower than those associated with sulfonylureas.
DPP-4 Blocker
DPP-4 inhibitors help lower blood sugar levels. Although their effects are minor, they do not cause weight gain. These types of drugs include linagliptin (Tredgenta), saxagliptin (Onglija) and sitagliptin (Januvia).
Thiazolidinides or glitazones are another set of medication used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Like metformin, they increase the body's sensitivity to insulin. Although it has been said, they are associated with increased risk of weight gain, heart failure, stroke and fracture. As such they are not recommending the first choice for the treatment of diabetes and in fact rosiglitazone a variant has been suspended from use by medical authorities in Europe due to these difficulties.
Other classes of drugs available for the treatment of diabetes include SGL T2 inhibitors and GLP-1 inhibitors. A feature of the SGL T2 function is that sugars are excreted through the urine, while GLP-1 works by slowing down digestion and thus releasing the amount of sugar in the bloodstream at any one time.
As stated above, it should be noted that insulin can also be prescribed for some type 2 victims of diabetes. These are insulin types; Insulin aspart (Novolog); Insulin Lispro; Insulin Isophene (Hamulin N, Novolin N); Insulin Glulisin (Epidra); Insulin determinants (Levimer) and insulin glargine (Lantus).
Insulin is usually required to be injected as the digestive process can disrupt the functioning of orally taken insulin. Instruments used for insulin injection include needles and syringes or insulin pens.
Other means of treating type 2 diabetes include herbal remedies and bariatric surgery. But whatever and any form of treatment is considered, it is paramount that you seek advice and work with a health care professional before taking it.
If you have diabetes and are looking for an effective way to reverse it permanently, now is not the time to look any further. However, don't take my word for it. How to find out for yourself
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